Skip to content

Livelihoods in Pakistan

Pakistan is set to become the fifth most populous country in the world as its population is projected to exceed 300 million by 2050. Poverty and economic pressures continue to grow, with 39.4% of the population living below the poverty line in 2023. Women make up 49.6% of the population and young people 68%, yet their potential remains largely untapped. Unlocking the potential of these groups is critical to building a more inclusive and resilient future.

The problem 

Pakistan is at a pivotal point, with poverty continuing to rise and its largest demographics of women and youth left underleveraged.

Currently:

  • 39.4% of the population is living below the poverty line, an increase of 12.5 million people from 2022
  • Female labour force participation stands at just 22%, down from 24% in 2015
  • Only 1% of women in Pakistan are engaged in enterprise
  • 31% of youth are not in education, employment or training
  • Of those in the labour force, 72% are employed in the informal sector, characterised by low income, unstable terms, and unsafe conditions 

Without support to establish secure livelihoods, these groups risk being further marginalised and falling further into poverty. 

Our solution  

We are committed to economically empowering women and young people and creating an ecosystem in which they can thrive as economic actors.

Over the last 10 years, in Pakistan, we have:  

 

  • Supported over 20,000 women and young people in gaining sustainable livelihoods

  • Delivered £9 million livelihoods programme through corporate and multi-lateral funding  

  • Secured funding to design Pakistan’s first employment impact bond; pioneering work as an innovator in financing solutions for livelihoods outcomes

  • Established partnerships with 15 local organisations, positioning itself to potentially become a leader in the women and youth economic empowerment sector

Our programme  

Our programme helps reduce multi-dimensional poverty in rural and urban households by providing vulnerable groups in Pakistan with access to skills and training to support employment and enterprise development.   

Our programme aims to:

  • enable sustained and better economic outcomes for women and youth
  • create a strong livelihoods ecosystem in Pakistan
  • provide support to bring women and youth into the formal economy 

Key projects

“There is real power to this project and the work that the British Asian Trust and its partners are doing. The outcomes of the project aligns with the goal of the UK Government and the Government of Pakistan investing in women’s economic opportunities and a more inclusive education system. We’re hoping for more role models, replication and a ripple effect.”

Annabel Gerry, Former Pakistan Development Director, UK Government Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

Latest news about our Livelihoods work in Pakistan

  • Case studies

    Women's economic independence: Sakina's story

  • Case studies

    Women’s economic independence: Ambreen's story

  • News & events

    British Asian Trust Selected for Citi Foundation 2025 Global Innovation Challenge

  • Case studies

    Women’s economic independence: Nahal’s story

  • News & events

    'Pathways to Rise': Launch of new project supporting 400 women-led enterprises in Pakistan

  • News & events

    Launch of first Pakistan Skills Impact Bond

  • Blogs

    A new chapter for women’s economic empowerment in Pakistan: The Enterprise Acceleration Programme

  • Blogs

    Strengthening ecosystems, one conversation at a time

  • Blogs

    From livelihoods to leadership: Lessons from Jaipur's women entrepreneurs

  • Blogs

    Empowering dreams: Supporting women in Pakistan to become entrepreneurs

  • Case studies

    Women's Economic Empowerment: Sobia and Saba's story

  • News & events

    900 female microentrepreneurs to be supported through renewed partnership between the British Asian Trust and the Standard Chartered Foundation

  • Gallery

    Driving Women's Economic Empowerment closing event 2025

  • News & events

    Enterprise programme celebrates supporting 900 women to grow their businesses

  • News & events

    British Asian Trust celebrates empowering 1,500 young people through the Citi Foundation’s Pathways to Progress initiative

Past work

  • Catalysing women-led enterprise growth (2022-2025)

    With support from Target Foundation, we supported the growth of 972 women-led microenterprises in tier two cities of Pakistan to increase their business revenue by 15%, as well as improving the livelihood resilience of 2,408 vulnerable and marginalised women.

  • Digital acceleration of youth-led microenterprises (2022-2024)

    With support from Citi Foundation, we provided specialised enterprise training with a strong focus on digital skills, services and markets to 630 young entrepreneurs, helping to increase their revenue.

  • Driving Women’s Economic Empowerment programme (2022-2025)

    With support from the UK Government’s Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office, we tackled unequal access of women to labour and business markets through training and job placements. This supported 7,074 women (including women with disabilities and transgender women) to have more economic independence and resilience.

  • Accelerating growth of youth-led microenterprises (2022-2024)

    With support from Citi Foundation, we trained 266 entrepreneurs aged 18-35 to grow a business so they could thrive, generate employment and increase income. We also created an alumni group to support young people and exploring systematic mobility barriers to accessing markets.

  • Agripreneurs Phase II (2022-2024)

    With ongoing support from Standard Chartered Foundation, we supported 663 high-performing entrepreneurs from Phase I to sustain and increase their enterprise, as well as bringing on board 303 new entrepreneurs in high performing value chains such as fodder production and solar drying of fruits and vegetables.

  • Goats for water project (2022-2024)

    With support from Halcrow foundation, we conducted a pilot research evaluation evidencing and evaluating project interventions and its impact on women and girls in villages of Tharparkar. Project interventions included installation of 12 solar water pumps in the first year and 8 solar water pumps in a three-month extension of the project in 2024 to find change in time saved collecting water, increase in economic activity as a result of time saved, change in weights of livestock owned by villagers.